"uff" meaning in All languages combined

See uff on Wiktionary

Interjection [German]

IPA: /ˈʔʊf/ Audio: De-uff.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Etymology: An onomatopoeia. Similar to English oof and Dutch oef. Etymology templates: {{cog|en|oof}} English oof, {{cog|nl|oef}} Dutch oef Head templates: {{head|de|interjections}} uff
  1. phew (expression of disgust, tiredness or relief)
    Sense id: en-uff-de-intj-UTPtLBBb
  2. whew (used before, during or after a mentally or physically strenuous activity, or while thinking of it).
    Sense id: en-uff-de-intj-PLeQiFRv Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German prepositions, German prepositions governing the accusative, German prepositions governing the dative, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 30 43 27 Disambiguation of German prepositions: 22 45 32 Disambiguation of German prepositions governing the accusative: 9 71 20 Disambiguation of German prepositions governing the dative: 9 71 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 3 11 5 0 0 1 13 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 3 6 2 2 2 3 2 2 12 2 2 2 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 15 10 0 0 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 2 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition [German]

IPA: /ˈʔʊf/ Audio: De-uff.ogg [Germany, Berlin]
Etymology: From Middle High German uf, northern variant of ūf, from Proto-Germanic *up. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|uf}} Middle High German uf, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*up}} Proto-Germanic *up Head templates: {{head|de|preposition}} uff
  1. (dialectal, otherwise obsolete) alternative form of auf Tags: alt-of, alternative, dialectal Alternative form of: auf
    Sense id: en-uff-de-prep-greChFkU Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 15 10 0 0 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 2 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Hunsrik]

IPA: /ˈuf/
Rhymes: -uf Head templates: {{head|hrx|adjectives|not comparable|||-er||-est|f1accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|g=|head=}} uff (not comparable), {{hrx-adj|-}} uff (not comparable) Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], uff [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, nominative, singular], uff [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, nominative, singular], uff [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, nominative, singular], uffne [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], uffne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], uff [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], uff [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], uffne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], uffne [dative, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], uffne [dative, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], uffne [dative, error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], uffne [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], uffner [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, nominative, singular], uffne [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, nominative, singular], uffnes [error-unrecognized-form, neuter, nominative, singular], uffne [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], uffnes [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular], uffnem [dative, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], uffner [dative, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], uffnem [dative, error-unrecognized-form, neuter, singular]
  1. open Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-uff-hrx-adj-I0j5mHRC

Adverb [Hunsrik]

IPA: /ˈuf/
Rhymes: -uf Head templates: {{head|hrx|adverb}} uff
  1. open
    Sense id: en-uff-hrx-adv-I0j5mHRC

Preposition [Hunsrik]

IPA: /ˈuf/
Rhymes: -uf Head templates: {{head|hrx|preposition}} uff
  1. on, upon (positioned at the top of) [with dative]
    Sense id: en-uff-hrx-prep-vh66ozae
  2. on, onto, up, to (moving to the top of) [with accusative]
    Sense id: en-uff-hrx-prep-t0CkPp87 Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header, Hunsrik prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 3 11 5 0 0 1 13 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 3 6 2 2 2 3 2 2 12 2 2 2 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 15 10 0 0 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 6 94 Disambiguation of Hunsrik prepositions: 17 17 7 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: uffem (alt: uff + dem), uffs (alt: uff + das)

Interjection [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|interjection}} uff
  1. an expression of boredom, impatience or annoyance
    Sense id: en-uff-it-intj-5t5QwUyl Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries

Interjection [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /ʉfː/, [ʉfː]
Rhymes: -ʉfː Etymology: Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare the similar sound-symbolic interjection huff (“interjection expressing discomfort, dismay, exasperation, etc.”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk uff and Danish uf, as well as German uff and English oof (“interjections expressing discomfort, exertion, surprise, dismay, etc.”). The noun is a substantivization of the interjection. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|nb|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|nn|uff}} Norwegian Nynorsk uff, {{cog|da|uf}} Danish uf Head templates: {{head|nb|interjection}} uff
  1. An exclamation expressing fear, apprehension, unease, or a feeling that something is eerie or alarming; oh, oh dear
    Sense id: en-uff-nb-intj-PbIhNpKK
  2. An exclamation expressing disgust, revulsion, or nausea; ugh
    Sense id: en-uff-nb-intj-L0lWudZJ
  3. An exclamation expressing physical or emotional discomfort, annoyance, dissatisfaction, or disappointment
    Sense id: en-uff-nb-intj-OmthKWea
  4. An exclamation expressing physical or emotional discomfort, annoyance, dissatisfaction, or disappointment
    An exclamation expressing frustration or boredom with someone or something
    Sense id: en-uff-nb-intj-5XK2Wgoo
  5. An exclamation expressing physical or emotional discomfort, annoyance, dissatisfaction, or disappointment
    An exclamation expressing regret, sympathy, or compassion; oh, oh dear
    Sense id: en-uff-nb-intj-63oe~Avw
  6. An exclamation expressing a strong or unsatisfied urge, longing, or emotional impulse
    Sense id: en-uff-nb-intj-mgNw8zWj

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /ʉfː/, [ʉfː] Forms: uffet [definite, singular], uff [indefinite, plural], uffa [definite, plural], uffene [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -ʉfː Etymology: Of onomatopoeic origin. Compare the similar sound-symbolic interjection huff (“interjection expressing discomfort, dismay, exasperation, etc.”). Compare Norwegian Nynorsk uff and Danish uf, as well as German uff and English oof (“interjections expressing discomfort, exertion, surprise, dismay, etc.”). The noun is a substantivization of the interjection. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|nb|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic, {{cog|nn|uff}} Norwegian Nynorsk uff, {{cog|da|uf}} Danish uf Head templates: {{nb-noun-n1}} uff n (definite singular uffet, indefinite plural uff, definite plural uffa or uffene)
  1. an utterance of uff; an expression of dismay, discomfort, annoyance, or a similar feeling Tags: neuter Derived forms: uff da (english: interjection expressing dismay, concern, sympathy, etc.) Related terms: huff (english: similar sound-symbolic interjection)
    Sense id: en-uff-nb-noun-LhMQdy2r

Preposition [Pennsylvania German]

Head templates: {{head|pdc|preposition}} uff
  1. on

Interjection [Polish]

IPA: /ˈuff/
Rhymes: -uff Etymology: Natural expression. Etymology templates: {{onom|pl|title=Natural expression.}} Natural expression. Head templates: {{head|pl|interjection}} uff
  1. whew (expression of relief)
    Sense id: en-uff-pl-intj--7jq~RNY Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish onomatopoeias: 48 52
  2. whew (expression from strenuous labour)
    Sense id: en-uff-pl-intj-q39GPU4d Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish onomatopoeias: 48 52

Verb [Tarifit]

IPA: [ʊfː] (note: Nador)
Rhymes: -ʊfː Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber. Etymology templates: {{ety|rif|:inh|ber-pro:-|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Tarifit", "term" : "uff", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "rif" }" data-lang="rif" data-title="uff"> Inherited from Proto-Berber. Head templates: {{rif-verb|vn=tuffett}} uff (verbal noun tuffett, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ), {{tlb|rif|intransitive}} (intransitive) Inflection templates: {{rif-conj|uff|uff|uff|ttuff|ttuff}} Forms: tuffett [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], yuffen [aorist, participle], yuffen [participle, perfective], yuffen [error-unrecognized-form, participle], yettuffen [imperfective, participle], yettuffen [error-unrecognized-form, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], uffeɣ [aorist, first-person, masculine, singular], tuffed [aorist, masculine, second-person, singular], yuff [aorist, masculine, singular, third-person], nuff [aorist, first-person, masculine, plural], tuffem [aorist, masculine, plural, second-person], uffen [aorist, masculine, plural, third-person], uffeɣ [aorist, feminine, first-person, singular], tuffed [aorist, feminine, second-person, singular], tuff [aorist, feminine, singular, third-person], nuff [aorist, feminine, first-person, plural], tuffent [aorist, feminine, plural, second-person], uffent [aorist, feminine, plural, third-person], uffeɣ [first-person, masculine, perfective, singular], tuffed [masculine, perfective, second-person, singular], yuff [masculine, perfective, singular, third-person], nuff [first-person, masculine, perfective, plural], tuffem [masculine, perfective, plural, second-person], uffen [masculine, perfective, plural, third-person], uffeɣ [feminine, first-person, perfective, singular], tuffed [feminine, perfective, second-person, singular], tuff [feminine, perfective, singular, third-person], nuff [feminine, first-person, perfective, plural], tuffent [feminine, perfective, plural, second-person], uffent [feminine, perfective, plural, third-person], uffeɣ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], tuffed [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], yuff [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], nuff [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], tuffem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], uffen [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], uffeɣ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], tuffed [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], tuff [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], nuff [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], tuffent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], uffent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], ttuffeɣ [first-person, imperfective, masculine, singular], tettuffed [imperfective, masculine, second-person, singular], yettuff [imperfective, masculine, singular, third-person], nettuff [first-person, imperfective, masculine, plural], tettuffem [imperfective, masculine, plural, second-person], ttuffen [imperfective, masculine, plural, third-person], ttuffeɣ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, singular], tettuffed [feminine, imperfective, second-person, singular], tettuff [feminine, imperfective, singular, third-person], nettuff [feminine, first-person, imperfective, plural], tettuffent [feminine, imperfective, plural, second-person], ttuffent [feminine, imperfective, plural, third-person], ttuffeɣ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], tettuffed [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], yettuff [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], nettuff [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], tettuffem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ttuffen [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], ttuffeɣ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], tettuffed [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], tettuff [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], nettuff [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], tettuffent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ttuffent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], uff [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], uffem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], uffet [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], uff [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], uffent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ttuff [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ttuffem [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ttuffet [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ttuff [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], ttuffent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], nuffet [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], nuffent [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural]
  1. to get wet Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-uff-rif-verb-HS0pRXdA
  2. (stative) to be wet Tags: intransitive, stative Synonyms: bzeg
    Sense id: en-uff-rif-verb-Hyc2f7HP
  3. to swell Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-uff-rif-verb-Y5thUuU1
  4. (stative) to be swollen Tags: intransitive, stative
    Sense id: en-uff-rif-verb-rYCIePrc
  5. to inflate Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-uff-rif-verb-i5TtdNpP
  6. (stative) to be inflated Tags: intransitive, stative
    Sense id: en-uff-rif-verb-yU3RPpDi
  7. to protrude Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-uff-rif-verb-BDUeW~oP
  8. (stative) to be protruding Tags: intransitive, stative
    Sense id: en-uff-rif-verb-PCt2gzG8 Categories (other): Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Tarifit entries with etymology texts, Tarifit entries with etymon, Tarifit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 3 11 5 0 0 1 13 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 3 6 2 2 2 3 2 2 12 2 2 2 2 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 15 10 0 0 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 17 7 7 7 7 7 7 34 7 Disambiguation of Tarifit entries with etymology texts: 17 7 7 7 9 8 7 31 7 Disambiguation of Tarifit entries with etymon: 0 0 0 2 3 0 0 96 0 Disambiguation of Tarifit entries with incorrect language header: 12 5 5 6 20 7 5 36 5
  9. to be angry at [with x] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-uff-rif-verb-GotISLpL

Noun [Tashelhit]

Forms: uffan [plural], اوفّ [Arabic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“breast”), from Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”), ultimately from Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?] (“to blow, to swell”). Synchronically from uff (“to swell”). Cognate with Ghomara afaf (“nipple”), Central Atlas Tamazight ⵉⴼⴼ (iff, “breast”), Tuareg éfäf, ifef, efăf (“breast”), Siwi ifǝff (“breast”), Northern Saharan Berber if (“breast”), Zenaga ǝvǝffi (“breast”), Kabyle ṯabbucṯ (“breast”), Tachawit ṯabbuct (“breast”), Tarifit abbuc (“breast”), and Proto-Chadic *fufu- (“lungs”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|shi|ber-pro|||breast|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Berber [Term?] (“breast”), {{inh+|shi|ber-pro||t=breast}} Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“breast”), {{der|shi|ber-pro|*ʔ-f-f|t=to swell}} Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”), {{der|shi|afa-pro||t=to blow, to swell}} Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?] (“to blow, to swell”), {{cog|gho|afaf|t=nipple}} Ghomara afaf (“nipple”), {{cog|tzm|ⵉⴼⴼ|t=breast}} Central Atlas Tamazight ⵉⴼⴼ (iff, “breast”), {{cog|tmh|éfäf,ifef,efăf|t=breast}} Tuareg éfäf, ifef, efăf (“breast”), {{cog|siz|ifǝff|t=breast}} Siwi ifǝff (“breast”), {{cog|mzb|if|t=breast}} Northern Saharan Berber if (“breast”), {{cog|zen|ǝvǝffi|t=breast}} Zenaga ǝvǝffi (“breast”), {{cog|kab|ṯabbucṯ|t=breast}} Kabyle ṯabbucṯ (“breast”), {{cog|shy|ṯabbuct|t=breast}} Tachawit ṯabbuct (“breast”), {{cog|rif|abbuc|t=breast}} Tarifit abbuc (“breast”), {{cog|cdc-pro|*fufu-|t=lungs}} Proto-Chadic *fufu- (“lungs”), {{ref|Olga Stolbova, Chadic Lexical Database Issue VI: Labials b, f, p page :129https://chadicnewsletter.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/chadic-lexical-database-vi.pdf}} Head templates: {{shi-noun|m|pl=uffan}} uff m (plural uffan, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling اوفّ)
  1. breast, nipple Tags: masculine Synonyms: tabubbat Related terms: tiffit [alternative], tibbit [alternative], bubbu [alternative], tibbiyt [alternative], tibbict [alternative], tabubbat [alternative], admr (english: chest)
    Sense id: en-uff-shi-noun-~5vF3olm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Tashelhit]

Forms: tuff [aorist, emphatic], اوفّ [Arabic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”), from Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?], of onomatopoeic origin. Cognate with Central Atlas Tamazight ⴰⴼⴼ (aff, “to swell”), Senhaja de Srair uff (“to swell”), Tarifit uff (“to get wet, to be swollen”), Ghadames of (“to swell, blow up”), Zenaga yoˀf (“to be swollen”); Proto-Chadic *fVˀ/w/y- (“to blow, to dry”); Proto-Cushitic [Term?] (“to blow”), whence Proto-East-Cushitic *ˀuf(u)f- (“to blow”), & Agaw *ǝf y- (“to blow”); and Egyptian nfj (“to blow, to exhale”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|shi|ber-pro|*ʔ-f-f||to swell|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”), {{inh+|shi|ber-pro|*ʔ-f-f|t=to swell}} Inherited from Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”), {{inh|shi|afa-pro||}} Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?], {{cog|tzm|ⴰⴼⴼ|t=to swell}} Central Atlas Tamazight ⴰⴼⴼ (aff, “to swell”), {{cog|sjs|uff|t=to swell}} Senhaja de Srair uff (“to swell”), {{cog|rif|uff|t=to get wet, to be swollen}} Tarifit uff (“to get wet, to be swollen”), {{cog|gha|of|t=to swell, blow up}} Ghadames of (“to swell, blow up”), {{cog|zen|yoˀf|t=to be swollen}} Zenaga yoˀf (“to be swollen”), {{cog|cdc-pro|*fVˀ/w/y-|t=to blow, to dry}} Proto-Chadic *fVˀ/w/y- (“to blow, to dry”), {{ref|Olga Stolbova, Chadic Lexical Database Issue VI: Labials b, f, p page :129https://chadicnewsletter.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/chadic-lexical-database-vi.pdf}}, {{cog|cus-pro||t=to blow}} Proto-Cushitic [Term?] (“to blow”), {{cog|egy|nfj|t=to blow, to exhale}} Egyptian nfj (“to blow, to exhale”) Head templates: {{shi-verb|cont=tuff}} uff (intensive aorist tuff, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling اوفّ)
  1. to swell
    Sense id: en-uff-shi-verb-Y5thUuU1
  2. (stative) to be swollen Tags: stative
    Sense id: en-uff-shi-verb-rYCIePrc
  3. to pout, to sulk
    Sense id: en-uff-shi-verb-nWtbogWb Categories (other): Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header: 17 17 21 26 20
  4. to become breathless
    Sense id: en-uff-shi-verb-T7KJedcL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: suff (english: to inflate)
Etymology number: 1

Preposition [Volga German]

Head templates: {{head|gmw-vog|preposition}} uff
  1. on

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oof"
      },
      "expansion": "English oof",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oef"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch oef",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An onomatopoeia. Similar to English oof and Dutch oef.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interjections"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phew (expression of disgust, tiredness or relief)"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-de-intj-UTPtLBBb",
      "links": [
        [
          "phew",
          "phew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 43 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 45 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 71 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions governing the accusative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 71 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German prepositions governing the dative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 5 0 0 1 13 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 3 6 2 2 2 3 2 2 12 2 2 2 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 10 0 0 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whew (used before, during or after a mentally or physically strenuous activity, or while thinking of it)."
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-de-intj-PLeQiFRv",
      "links": [
        [
          "whew",
          "whew"
        ],
        [
          "strenuous",
          "strenuous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔʊf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-uff.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-uff.ogg/De-uff.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-uff.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "uf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German uf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *up",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German uf, northern variant of ūf, from Proto-Germanic *up.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dat<qq:indicating location>/acc<qq:indicating movement>",
        "catpos": "prep"
      },
      "expansion": "[with dative (indicating location) or accusative (indicating movement)]",
      "extra_data": {
        "words": [
          "dative",
          "(indicating",
          "location)",
          "accusative",
          "(indicating",
          "movement)"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "auf"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 10 0 0 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of auf"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-de-prep-greChFkU",
      "links": [
        [
          "auf",
          "auf#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise obsolete",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, otherwise obsolete) alternative form of auf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔʊf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-uff.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-uff.ogg/De-uff.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-uff.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "uff + dem",
      "word": "uffem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "uff + das",
      "word": "uffs"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The book is lying on the table.",
          "text": "Das Buch leid uffem Disch.",
          "translation": "The book is lying on the table.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The woman is standing on the bridge.",
          "text": "Die Fraa stehd uff de Brick.",
          "translation": "The woman is standing on the bridge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, upon (positioned at the top of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-hrx-prep-vh66ozae",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "on, upon (positioned at the top of) [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 5 0 0 1 13 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 3 6 2 2 2 3 2 2 12 2 2 2 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 10 0 0 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 7 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hunsrik prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He's putting the book on the table.",
          "text": "Er lehd das Buch uff de Disch.",
          "translation": "He's putting the book on the table.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm going to hit you on the buttocks!",
          "text": "Ich haue dich uff die Aarschbacke!",
          "translation": "I'm going to hit you on the buttocks!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We're going to the party.",
          "text": "Meer gehn uffs Fest.",
          "translation": "We're going to the party.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, onto, up, to (moving to the top of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-hrx-prep-t0CkPp87",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "on, onto, up, to (moving to the top of) [with accusative]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The door is open.",
          "text": "Die Deer is uff.",
          "translation": "The door is open.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-hrx-adv-I0j5mHRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-er",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-est",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "uff (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "uff (not comparable)",
      "name": "hrx-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "An open door.",
          "text": "En uffne Deer.",
          "translation": "An open door.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-hrx-adj-I0j5mHRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an expression of boredom, impatience or annoyance"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-it-intj-5t5QwUyl",
      "links": [
        [
          "boredom",
          "boredom"
        ],
        [
          "impatience",
          "impatience"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "uff"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk uff",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "uf"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish uf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.\nCompare the similar sound-symbolic interjection huff (“interjection expressing discomfort, dismay, exasperation, etc.”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk uff and Danish uf, as well as German uff and English oof (“interjections expressing discomfort, exertion, surprise, dismay, etc.”). The noun is a substantivization of the interjection.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, you make me so afraid!",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Samlede digter-verker, volume VI, page 58:",
          "text": "uf, du gør mig så ræd!",
          "translation": "Oh, you make me so afraid!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, Torkild, you ought to speak to a doctor about it.",
          "ref": "1914, Sigrid Undset, Vaaren, page 117:",
          "text": "uf Torkild, du skulde snakke om det til en doktor",
          "translation": "Oh, Torkild, you ought to speak to a doctor about it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "This is the land of the Samoyeds. Oh, how desolate and sad.",
          "ref": "1897, Fridtjof Nansen, Fram over Polhavet, volume I, page 120:",
          "text": "dette er jo samojedernes land. Uf, så ødt og trist",
          "translation": "This is the land of the Samoyeds. Oh, how desolate and sad.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "an expression of alarm, dismay, concern, sympathy, or regret",
          "text": "uff da",
          "translation": "an expression of alarm, dismay, concern, sympathy, or regret"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing fear, apprehension, unease, or a feeling that something is eerie or alarming; oh, oh dear"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-nb-intj-PbIhNpKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension"
        ],
        [
          "unease",
          "unease"
        ],
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "oh dear",
          "oh dear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ugh, there was such a stench that—",
          "ref": "1884, Henrik Ibsen, Vildanden [The Wild Duck], page 96:",
          "text": "uf der var en stank, slig at –",
          "translation": "Ugh, there was such a stench that—",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ugh, you are so foul-mouthed.",
          "ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, De unges forbund [The League of Youth], page 144:",
          "text": "uf, De er så fæl i Deres mund",
          "translation": "Ugh, you are so foul-mouthed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ugh, such a thing must almost be called indecent.",
          "ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kærlighedens komedie [Love's Comedy], page 51:",
          "text": "uf, sligt må næsten kaldes uanstændigt",
          "translation": "Ugh, such a thing must almost be called indecent.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing disgust, revulsion, or nausea; ugh"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-nb-intj-L0lWudZJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "revulsion",
          "revulsion"
        ],
        [
          "nausea",
          "nausea"
        ],
        [
          "ugh",
          "ugh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ugh, what a draught!",
          "text": "Uff, for en trekk!",
          "translation": "Ugh, what a draught!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, there is someone there!",
          "ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, De unges forbund [The League of Youth], page 165:",
          "text": "uf, der er nogen!",
          "translation": "Oh, there is someone there!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, Abraham! How unbearable you are!",
          "ref": "1884, Alexander L. Kielland, Fortuna, page 37:",
          "text": "uf Abraham! – hvor du er utaalelig",
          "translation": "Oh, Abraham! How unbearable you are!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Everything here amounts to petty material calculations. Ugh!",
          "ref": "1877, Henrik Ibsen, Samfundets støtter [The Pillars of Society], page 20:",
          "text": "alting går jo op i smålige materielle beregninger her. Uf!",
          "translation": "Everything here amounts to petty material calculations. Ugh!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Spring will bring me freedom! Admittedly a brief—oh, so brief—freedom.",
          "ref": "1871, Arne Garborg, Mogning og manndom, volume I, page 11:",
          "text": "[våren] vil bringe mig friheden! – Rigtignok en kort – uf, så kort – frihed",
          "translation": "Spring will bring me freedom! Admittedly a brief—oh, so brief—freedom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "She is heading straight for us, ugh!",
          "ref": "1899, Sfinx, Vi og Voreses, page 169:",
          "text": "hun stiler lige paa os, uf!",
          "translation": "She is heading straight for us, ugh!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I shall lie down here in the grass before you … Oh no! It is quite wet!",
          "ref": "1909, Henrik Ibsen, Efterladte Skrifter [Posthumous Writings], volume I, Sancthansnatten, page 405:",
          "text": "jeg [vil] lægge mig her i græsset foran Dem … Uf nei! det er ganske vaadt!",
          "translation": "I shall lie down here in the grass before you … Oh no! It is quite wet!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh no, Lill, what are you laughing at now?",
          "ref": "1914, Sigrid Undset, Vaaren, page 194:",
          "text": "ufnei Lill da, hvad er det du griner for nu da",
          "translation": "Oh no, Lill, what are you laughing at now?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "an expression of dismay, dissatisfaction, or horror; oh dear, goodness me",
          "text": "uff a meg",
          "translation": "an expression of dismay, dissatisfaction, or horror; oh dear, goodness me"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing physical or emotional discomfort, annoyance, dissatisfaction, or disappointment"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-nb-intj-OmthKWea",
      "links": [
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ],
        [
          "dissatisfaction",
          "dissatisfaction"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ugh, how boring you are.",
          "ref": "1891, Arne Garborg, Trætte Mænd, page 18:",
          "text": "uf, saa kjedelig, som De er",
          "translation": "Ugh, how boring you are.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are so many who say: “Ugh, Bach is so dry.”",
          "ref": "1934, Nationen, number 82, page 2, column 7:",
          "text": "det er saa mange som sier: Uff, Bach er da saa tørr",
          "translation": "There are so many who say: “Ugh, Bach is so dry.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing physical or emotional discomfort, annoyance, dissatisfaction, or disappointment",
        "An exclamation expressing frustration or boredom with someone or something"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-nb-intj-5XK2Wgoo",
      "links": [
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ],
        [
          "dissatisfaction",
          "dissatisfaction"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ],
        [
          "frustration",
          "frustration"
        ],
        [
          "boredom",
          "boredom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, it is a terrible habit that I have to say everything I think.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Gunnar Heiberg, Samlede dramatiske verker, volume II, page 112:",
          "text": "uf, det er en skrækkelig vane at jeg maa si alt det jeg mener",
          "translation": "Oh, it is a terrible habit that I have to say everything I think.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "an expression of resigned sympathy, sadness, or regret",
          "text": "uff ja",
          "translation": "an expression of resigned sympathy, sadness, or regret"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing physical or emotional discomfort, annoyance, dissatisfaction, or disappointment",
        "An exclamation expressing regret, sympathy, or compassion; oh, oh dear"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-nb-intj-63oe~Avw",
      "links": [
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ],
        [
          "dissatisfaction",
          "dissatisfaction"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ],
        [
          "sympathy",
          "sympathy"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, doctor, I feel so strong tonight. I must do something!",
          "ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, De unges forbund [The League of Youth], page 33:",
          "text": "uf, doktor, jeg kender mig så stærk ikveld. Jeg må gøre noget!",
          "translation": "Oh, doctor, I feel so strong tonight. I must do something!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing a strong or unsatisfied urge, longing, or emotional impulse"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-nb-intj-mgNw8zWj",
      "links": [
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʉfː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʉfː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉfː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "uff"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk uff",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "uf"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish uf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.\nCompare the similar sound-symbolic interjection huff (“interjection expressing discomfort, dismay, exasperation, etc.”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk uff and Danish uf, as well as German uff and English oof (“interjections expressing discomfort, exertion, surprise, dismay, etc.”). The noun is a substantivization of the interjection.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uffet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "uff n (definite singular uffet, indefinite plural uff, definite plural uffa or uffene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-n1"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "interjection expressing dismay, concern, sympathy, etc.",
          "translation": "interjection expressing dismay, concern, sympathy, etc.",
          "word": "uff da"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everyone smiles despite their sighs and groans.",
          "ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kærlighedens komedie [Love's Comedy], page 133:",
          "text": "hvermand smiler under ak og uf",
          "translation": "Everyone smiles despite their sighs and groans.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Think how many people begin the working day with an “uff”.",
          "ref": "2006 April 8, Adresseavisen, page 44:",
          "text": "tenk hvor mange som går inn i arbeidsdagen med et uff",
          "translation": "Think how many people begin the working day with an “uff”.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an utterance of uff; an expression of dismay, discomfort, annoyance, or a similar feeling"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-nb-noun-LhMQdy2r",
      "links": [
        [
          "uff",
          "uff#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ],
        [
          "dismay",
          "dismay"
        ],
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "similar sound-symbolic interjection",
          "translation": "similar sound-symbolic interjection",
          "word": "huff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʉfː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʉfː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉfː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pennsylvania German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-pdc-prep-uNMehScl",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "title": "Natural expression."
      },
      "expansion": "Natural expression.",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Natural expression.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whew (expression of relief)"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-pl-intj--7jq~RNY",
      "links": [
        [
          "whew",
          "whew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whew (expression from strenuous labour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-pl-intj-q39GPU4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "whew",
          "whew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuff/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:-",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"uff\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"uff\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuffett",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "tuffett"
      },
      "expansion": "uff (verbal noun tuffett, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ)",
      "name": "rif-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "intransitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(intransitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uff",
        "2": "uff",
        "3": "uff",
        "4": "ttuff",
        "5": "ttuff"
      },
      "name": "rif-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarifit",
  "lang_code": "rif",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get wet"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-rif-verb-HS0pRXdA",
      "links": [
        [
          "get wet",
          "get wet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wet"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-rif-verb-Hyc2f7HP",
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be wet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bzeg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swell"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-rif-verb-Y5thUuU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-rif-verb-rYCIePrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be swollen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inflate"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-rif-verb-i5TtdNpP",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflate",
          "inflate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be inflated"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-rif-verb-yU3RPpDi",
      "links": [
        [
          "inflated",
          "inflated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be inflated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protrude"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-rif-verb-BDUeW~oP",
      "links": [
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 5 0 0 1 13 2 2 2 2 2 1 4 3 3 6 2 2 2 3 2 2 12 2 2 2 2 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 10 0 0 1 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 2 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 16 1 1 1 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 7 7 7 7 7 7 34 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 7 7 7 9 8 7 31 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 2 3 0 0 96 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 5 6 20 7 5 36 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be protruding"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-rif-verb-PCt2gzG8",
      "links": [
        [
          "protruding",
          "protruding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be protruding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be angry at"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-rif-verb-GotISLpL",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rif",
            "2": ":x"
          },
          "expansion": "[with x]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "x"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be angry at [with x]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊfː]",
      "note": "Nador"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊfː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to inflate",
      "translation": "to inflate",
      "word": "suff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*ʔ-f-f",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swell",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*ʔ-f-f",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⴰⴼⴼ",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⴰⴼⴼ (aff, “to swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "uff",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Senhaja de Srair uff (“to swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "uff",
        "t": "to get wet, to be swollen"
      },
      "expansion": "Tarifit uff (“to get wet, to be swollen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gha",
        "2": "of",
        "t": "to swell, blow up"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghadames of (“to swell, blow up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zen",
        "2": "yoˀf",
        "t": "to be swollen"
      },
      "expansion": "Zenaga yoˀf (“to be swollen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cdc-pro",
        "2": "*fVˀ/w/y-",
        "t": "to blow, to dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Chadic *fVˀ/w/y- (“to blow, to dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Olga Stolbova, Chadic Lexical Database Issue VI: Labials b, f, p page :129https://chadicnewsletter.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/chadic-lexical-database-vi.pdf"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cus-pro",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic [Term?] (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nfj",
        "t": "to blow, to exhale"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian nfj (“to blow, to exhale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”), from Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?], of onomatopoeic origin.\nCognate with Central Atlas Tamazight ⴰⴼⴼ (aff, “to swell”), Senhaja de Srair uff (“to swell”), Tarifit uff (“to get wet, to be swollen”), Ghadames of (“to swell, blow up”), Zenaga yoˀf (“to be swollen”); Proto-Chadic *fVˀ/w/y- (“to blow, to dry”); Proto-Cushitic [Term?] (“to blow”), whence Proto-East-Cushitic *ˀuf(u)f- (“to blow”), & Agaw *ǝf y- (“to blow”); and Egyptian nfj (“to blow, to exhale”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuff",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اوفّ",
      "links": [
        [
          "اوفّ",
          "اوف"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cont": "tuff"
      },
      "expansion": "uff (intensive aorist tuff, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling اوفّ)",
      "name": "shi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "his lungs swelled (with fear).",
          "roman": "uffnt turin nns.",
          "text": "اوفّنت تورين نّس.",
          "translation": "his lungs swelled (with fear).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swell"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-shi-verb-Y5thUuU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-shi-verb-rYCIePrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be swollen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 21 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pout, to sulk"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-shi-verb-nWtbogWb",
      "links": [
        [
          "pout",
          "pout"
        ],
        [
          "sulk",
          "sulk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become breathless"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-shi-verb-T7KJedcL",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathless",
          "breathless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Agaw",
    "Olga Stolbova",
    "Proto-East-Cushitic"
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breast",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber [Term?] (“breast”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“breast”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*ʔ-f-f",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to blow, to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?] (“to blow, to swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gho",
        "2": "afaf",
        "t": "nipple"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghomara afaf (“nipple”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⵉⴼⴼ",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵉⴼⴼ (iff, “breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmh",
        "2": "éfäf,ifef,efăf",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuareg éfäf, ifef, efăf (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siz",
        "2": "ifǝff",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Siwi ifǝff (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzb",
        "2": "if",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber if (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zen",
        "2": "ǝvǝffi",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Zenaga ǝvǝffi (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "ṯabbucṯ",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabyle ṯabbucṯ (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shy",
        "2": "ṯabbuct",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Tachawit ṯabbuct (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "abbuc",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Tarifit abbuc (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cdc-pro",
        "2": "*fufu-",
        "t": "lungs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Chadic *fufu- (“lungs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Olga Stolbova, Chadic Lexical Database Issue VI: Labials b, f, p page :129https://chadicnewsletter.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/chadic-lexical-database-vi.pdf"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“breast”), from Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”), ultimately from Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?] (“to blow, to swell”). Synchronically from uff (“to swell”).\nCognate with Ghomara afaf (“nipple”), Central Atlas Tamazight ⵉⴼⴼ (iff, “breast”), Tuareg éfäf, ifef, efăf (“breast”), Siwi ifǝff (“breast”), Northern Saharan Berber if (“breast”), Zenaga ǝvǝffi (“breast”), Kabyle ṯabbucṯ (“breast”), Tachawit ṯabbuct (“breast”), Tarifit abbuc (“breast”), and Proto-Chadic *fufu- (“lungs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uffan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اوفّ",
      "links": [
        [
          "اوفّ",
          "اوف"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "uffan"
      },
      "expansion": "uff m (plural uffan, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling اوفّ)",
      "name": "shi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "they suckled at the same breast.",
          "roman": "šrkn uff",
          "text": "شركن وفّ.",
          "translation": "they suckled at the same breast.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast, nipple"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-shi-noun-~5vF3olm",
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "nipple",
          "nipple"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tiffit"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tibbit"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "bubbu"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tibbiyt"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tibbict"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tabubbat"
        },
        {
          "english": "chest",
          "translation": "chest",
          "word": "admr"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tabubbat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Olga Stolbova"
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-vog",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volga German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-vog",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Volga German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Volga German prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on"
      ],
      "id": "en-uff-gmw-vog-prep-uNMehScl",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German interjections",
    "German lemmas",
    "German prepositions",
    "German prepositions governing the accusative",
    "German prepositions governing the dative",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "oof"
      },
      "expansion": "English oof",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "oef"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch oef",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An onomatopoeia. Similar to English oof and Dutch oef.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "interjections"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "phew (expression of disgust, tiredness or relief)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phew",
          "phew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whew (used before, during or after a mentally or physically strenuous activity, or while thinking of it)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whew",
          "whew"
        ],
        [
          "strenuous",
          "strenuous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔʊf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-uff.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-uff.ogg/De-uff.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-uff.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German prepositions",
    "German prepositions governing the accusative",
    "German prepositions governing the dative",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "uf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German uf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *up",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German uf, northern variant of ūf, from Proto-Germanic *up.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dat<qq:indicating location>/acc<qq:indicating movement>",
        "catpos": "prep"
      },
      "expansion": "[with dative (indicating location) or accusative (indicating movement)]",
      "extra_data": {
        "words": [
          "dative",
          "(indicating",
          "location)",
          "accusative",
          "(indicating",
          "movement)"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "auf"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German dialectal terms",
        "German terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of auf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auf",
          "auf#German"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "otherwise obsolete",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, otherwise obsolete) alternative form of auf"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔʊf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-uff.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/De-uff.ogg/De-uff.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/De-uff.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hunsrik 1-syllable words",
    "Hunsrik adjectives",
    "Hunsrik adverbs",
    "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hunsrik lemmas",
    "Hunsrik prepositions",
    "Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hunsrik/uf",
    "Rhymes:Hunsrik/uf/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "uff + dem",
      "word": "uffem"
    },
    {
      "alt": "uff + das",
      "word": "uffs"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hunsrik terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The book is lying on the table.",
          "text": "Das Buch leid uffem Disch.",
          "translation": "The book is lying on the table.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The woman is standing on the bridge.",
          "text": "Die Fraa stehd uff de Brick.",
          "translation": "The woman is standing on the bridge.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, upon (positioned at the top of)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "on, upon (positioned at the top of) [with dative]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hunsrik terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He's putting the book on the table.",
          "text": "Er lehd das Buch uff de Disch.",
          "translation": "He's putting the book on the table.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm going to hit you on the buttocks!",
          "text": "Ich haue dich uff die Aarschbacke!",
          "translation": "I'm going to hit you on the buttocks!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "We're going to the party.",
          "text": "Meer gehn uffs Fest.",
          "translation": "We're going to the party.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on, onto, up, to (moving to the top of)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "acc"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "accusative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "onto",
          "onto"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "on, onto, up, to (moving to the top of) [with accusative]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hunsrik 1-syllable words",
    "Hunsrik adjectives",
    "Hunsrik adverbs",
    "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hunsrik lemmas",
    "Hunsrik prepositions",
    "Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hunsrik/uf",
    "Rhymes:Hunsrik/uf/1 syllable"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hunsrik terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The door is open.",
          "text": "Die Deer is uff.",
          "translation": "The door is open.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hunsrik 1-syllable words",
    "Hunsrik adjectives",
    "Hunsrik adverbs",
    "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hunsrik lemmas",
    "Hunsrik prepositions",
    "Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hunsrik/uf",
    "Rhymes:Hunsrik/uf/1 syllable"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrx",
        "2": "adjectives",
        "3": "not comparable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "-er",
        "7": "",
        "8": "-est",
        "f1accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "uff (not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "uff (not comparable)",
      "name": "hrx-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hunsrik",
  "lang_code": "hrx",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hunsrik terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "An open door.",
          "text": "En uffne Deer.",
          "translation": "An open door.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian interjections",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an expression of boredom, impatience or annoyance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boredom",
          "boredom"
        ],
        [
          "impatience",
          "impatience"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "uff"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk uff",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "uf"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish uf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.\nCompare the similar sound-symbolic interjection huff (“interjection expressing discomfort, dismay, exasperation, etc.”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk uff and Danish uf, as well as German uff and English oof (“interjections expressing discomfort, exertion, surprise, dismay, etc.”). The noun is a substantivization of the interjection.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Requests for date"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, you make me so afraid!",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Samlede digter-verker, volume VI, page 58:",
          "text": "uf, du gør mig så ræd!",
          "translation": "Oh, you make me so afraid!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, Torkild, you ought to speak to a doctor about it.",
          "ref": "1914, Sigrid Undset, Vaaren, page 117:",
          "text": "uf Torkild, du skulde snakke om det til en doktor",
          "translation": "Oh, Torkild, you ought to speak to a doctor about it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "This is the land of the Samoyeds. Oh, how desolate and sad.",
          "ref": "1897, Fridtjof Nansen, Fram over Polhavet, volume I, page 120:",
          "text": "dette er jo samojedernes land. Uf, så ødt og trist",
          "translation": "This is the land of the Samoyeds. Oh, how desolate and sad.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "an expression of alarm, dismay, concern, sympathy, or regret",
          "text": "uff da",
          "translation": "an expression of alarm, dismay, concern, sympathy, or regret"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing fear, apprehension, unease, or a feeling that something is eerie or alarming; oh, oh dear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "apprehension",
          "apprehension"
        ],
        [
          "unease",
          "unease"
        ],
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "oh dear",
          "oh dear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ugh, there was such a stench that—",
          "ref": "1884, Henrik Ibsen, Vildanden [The Wild Duck], page 96:",
          "text": "uf der var en stank, slig at –",
          "translation": "Ugh, there was such a stench that—",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ugh, you are so foul-mouthed.",
          "ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, De unges forbund [The League of Youth], page 144:",
          "text": "uf, De er så fæl i Deres mund",
          "translation": "Ugh, you are so foul-mouthed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ugh, such a thing must almost be called indecent.",
          "ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kærlighedens komedie [Love's Comedy], page 51:",
          "text": "uf, sligt må næsten kaldes uanstændigt",
          "translation": "Ugh, such a thing must almost be called indecent.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing disgust, revulsion, or nausea; ugh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgust",
          "disgust"
        ],
        [
          "revulsion",
          "revulsion"
        ],
        [
          "nausea",
          "nausea"
        ],
        [
          "ugh",
          "ugh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ugh, what a draught!",
          "text": "Uff, for en trekk!",
          "translation": "Ugh, what a draught!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, there is someone there!",
          "ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, De unges forbund [The League of Youth], page 165:",
          "text": "uf, der er nogen!",
          "translation": "Oh, there is someone there!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh, Abraham! How unbearable you are!",
          "ref": "1884, Alexander L. Kielland, Fortuna, page 37:",
          "text": "uf Abraham! – hvor du er utaalelig",
          "translation": "Oh, Abraham! How unbearable you are!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Everything here amounts to petty material calculations. Ugh!",
          "ref": "1877, Henrik Ibsen, Samfundets støtter [The Pillars of Society], page 20:",
          "text": "alting går jo op i smålige materielle beregninger her. Uf!",
          "translation": "Everything here amounts to petty material calculations. Ugh!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Spring will bring me freedom! Admittedly a brief—oh, so brief—freedom.",
          "ref": "1871, Arne Garborg, Mogning og manndom, volume I, page 11:",
          "text": "[våren] vil bringe mig friheden! – Rigtignok en kort – uf, så kort – frihed",
          "translation": "Spring will bring me freedom! Admittedly a brief—oh, so brief—freedom.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "She is heading straight for us, ugh!",
          "ref": "1899, Sfinx, Vi og Voreses, page 169:",
          "text": "hun stiler lige paa os, uf!",
          "translation": "She is heading straight for us, ugh!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "I shall lie down here in the grass before you … Oh no! It is quite wet!",
          "ref": "1909, Henrik Ibsen, Efterladte Skrifter [Posthumous Writings], volume I, Sancthansnatten, page 405:",
          "text": "jeg [vil] lægge mig her i græsset foran Dem … Uf nei! det er ganske vaadt!",
          "translation": "I shall lie down here in the grass before you … Oh no! It is quite wet!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh no, Lill, what are you laughing at now?",
          "ref": "1914, Sigrid Undset, Vaaren, page 194:",
          "text": "ufnei Lill da, hvad er det du griner for nu da",
          "translation": "Oh no, Lill, what are you laughing at now?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "an expression of dismay, dissatisfaction, or horror; oh dear, goodness me",
          "text": "uff a meg",
          "translation": "an expression of dismay, dissatisfaction, or horror; oh dear, goodness me"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing physical or emotional discomfort, annoyance, dissatisfaction, or disappointment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ],
        [
          "dissatisfaction",
          "dissatisfaction"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ugh, how boring you are.",
          "ref": "1891, Arne Garborg, Trætte Mænd, page 18:",
          "text": "uf, saa kjedelig, som De er",
          "translation": "Ugh, how boring you are.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "There are so many who say: “Ugh, Bach is so dry.”",
          "ref": "1934, Nationen, number 82, page 2, column 7:",
          "text": "det er saa mange som sier: Uff, Bach er da saa tørr",
          "translation": "There are so many who say: “Ugh, Bach is so dry.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing physical or emotional discomfort, annoyance, dissatisfaction, or disappointment",
        "An exclamation expressing frustration or boredom with someone or something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ],
        [
          "dissatisfaction",
          "dissatisfaction"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ],
        [
          "frustration",
          "frustration"
        ],
        [
          "boredom",
          "boredom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Requests for date"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, it is a terrible habit that I have to say everything I think.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Gunnar Heiberg, Samlede dramatiske verker, volume II, page 112:",
          "text": "uf, det er en skrækkelig vane at jeg maa si alt det jeg mener",
          "translation": "Oh, it is a terrible habit that I have to say everything I think.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "an expression of resigned sympathy, sadness, or regret",
          "text": "uff ja",
          "translation": "an expression of resigned sympathy, sadness, or regret"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing physical or emotional discomfort, annoyance, dissatisfaction, or disappointment",
        "An exclamation expressing regret, sympathy, or compassion; oh, oh dear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ],
        [
          "dissatisfaction",
          "dissatisfaction"
        ],
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ],
        [
          "regret",
          "regret"
        ],
        [
          "sympathy",
          "sympathy"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, doctor, I feel so strong tonight. I must do something!",
          "ref": "1874, Henrik Ibsen, De unges forbund [The League of Youth], page 33:",
          "text": "uf, doktor, jeg kender mig så stærk ikveld. Jeg må gøre noget!",
          "translation": "Oh, doctor, I feel so strong tonight. I must do something!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exclamation expressing a strong or unsatisfied urge, longing, or emotional impulse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʉfː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʉfː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉfː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "interjection expressing dismay, concern, sympathy, etc.",
      "translation": "interjection expressing dismay, concern, sympathy, etc.",
      "word": "uff da"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "uff"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk uff",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "uf"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish uf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin.\nCompare the similar sound-symbolic interjection huff (“interjection expressing discomfort, dismay, exasperation, etc.”).\nCompare Norwegian Nynorsk uff and Danish uf, as well as German uff and English oof (“interjections expressing discomfort, exertion, surprise, dismay, etc.”). The noun is a substantivization of the interjection.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uffet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "uff n (definite singular uffet, indefinite plural uff, definite plural uffa or uffene)",
      "name": "nb-noun-n1"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "similar sound-symbolic interjection",
      "translation": "similar sound-symbolic interjection",
      "word": "huff"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Everyone smiles despite their sighs and groans.",
          "ref": "1873, Henrik Ibsen, Kærlighedens komedie [Love's Comedy], page 133:",
          "text": "hvermand smiler under ak og uf",
          "translation": "Everyone smiles despite their sighs and groans.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Think how many people begin the working day with an “uff”.",
          "ref": "2006 April 8, Adresseavisen, page 44:",
          "text": "tenk hvor mange som går inn i arbeidsdagen med et uff",
          "translation": "Think how many people begin the working day with an “uff”.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an utterance of uff; an expression of dismay, discomfort, annoyance, or a similar feeling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uff",
          "uff#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ],
        [
          "dismay",
          "dismay"
        ],
        [
          "discomfort",
          "discomfort"
        ],
        [
          "annoyance",
          "annoyance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʉfː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʉfː]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉfː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdc",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
  "lang_code": "pdc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pennsylvania German lemmas",
        "Pennsylvania German prepositions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish interjections",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish onomatopoeias",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uff",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uff/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "title": "Natural expression."
      },
      "expansion": "Natural expression.",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Natural expression.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whew (expression of relief)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whew",
          "whew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whew (expression from strenuous labour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whew",
          "whew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuff/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uff"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tarifit/ʊfː",
    "Rhymes:Tarifit/ʊfː/1 syllable",
    "Tarifit 1-syllable words",
    "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
    "Tarifit entries with etymon",
    "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tarifit intransitive verbs",
    "Tarifit lemmas",
    "Tarifit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
    "Tarifit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
    "Tarifit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tarifit verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ber-pro:-",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"uff\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"uff\">\nInherited from Proto-Berber.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuffett",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffeɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nettuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tettuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuff",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ttuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuffet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nuffent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "tuffett"
      },
      "expansion": "uff (verbal noun tuffett, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ)",
      "name": "rif-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "intransitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(intransitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "uff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uff",
        "2": "uff",
        "3": "uff",
        "4": "ttuff",
        "5": "ttuff"
      },
      "name": "rif-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarifit",
  "lang_code": "rif",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get wet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get wet",
          "get wet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tarifit stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wet",
          "wet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be wet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bzeg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tarifit stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be swollen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to inflate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflate",
          "inflate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tarifit stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be inflated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inflated",
          "inflated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be inflated"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to protrude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tarifit stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be protruding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protruding",
          "protruding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be protruding"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be angry at"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rif",
            "2": ":x"
          },
          "expansion": "[with x]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "x"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be angry at [with x]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʊfː]",
      "note": "Nador"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊfː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tashelhit lemmas",
    "Tashelhit masculine nouns",
    "Tashelhit nouns",
    "Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
    "Tashelhit terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Tashelhit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
    "Tashelhit verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to inflate",
      "translation": "to inflate",
      "word": "suff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*ʔ-f-f",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swell",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*ʔ-f-f",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⴰⴼⴼ",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⴰⴼⴼ (aff, “to swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "uff",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Senhaja de Srair uff (“to swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "uff",
        "t": "to get wet, to be swollen"
      },
      "expansion": "Tarifit uff (“to get wet, to be swollen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gha",
        "2": "of",
        "t": "to swell, blow up"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghadames of (“to swell, blow up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zen",
        "2": "yoˀf",
        "t": "to be swollen"
      },
      "expansion": "Zenaga yoˀf (“to be swollen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cdc-pro",
        "2": "*fVˀ/w/y-",
        "t": "to blow, to dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Chadic *fVˀ/w/y- (“to blow, to dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Olga Stolbova, Chadic Lexical Database Issue VI: Labials b, f, p page :129https://chadicnewsletter.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/chadic-lexical-database-vi.pdf"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cus-pro",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic [Term?] (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nfj",
        "t": "to blow, to exhale"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian nfj (“to blow, to exhale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”), from Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?], of onomatopoeic origin.\nCognate with Central Atlas Tamazight ⴰⴼⴼ (aff, “to swell”), Senhaja de Srair uff (“to swell”), Tarifit uff (“to get wet, to be swollen”), Ghadames of (“to swell, blow up”), Zenaga yoˀf (“to be swollen”); Proto-Chadic *fVˀ/w/y- (“to blow, to dry”); Proto-Cushitic [Term?] (“to blow”), whence Proto-East-Cushitic *ˀuf(u)f- (“to blow”), & Agaw *ǝf y- (“to blow”); and Egyptian nfj (“to blow, to exhale”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tuff",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اوفّ",
      "links": [
        [
          "اوفّ",
          "اوف"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cont": "tuff"
      },
      "expansion": "uff (intensive aorist tuff, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling اوفّ)",
      "name": "shi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tashelhit terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "his lungs swelled (with fear).",
          "roman": "uffnt turin nns.",
          "text": "اوفّنت تورين نّس.",
          "translation": "his lungs swelled (with fear).",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swell",
          "swell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tashelhit stative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be swollen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(stative) to be swollen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pout, to sulk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pout",
          "pout"
        ],
        [
          "sulk",
          "sulk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become breathless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathless",
          "breathless"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Agaw",
    "Olga Stolbova",
    "Proto-East-Cushitic"
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tashelhit lemmas",
    "Tashelhit masculine nouns",
    "Tashelhit nouns",
    "Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
    "Tashelhit terms inherited from Proto-Berber"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breast",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber [Term?] (“breast”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“breast”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*ʔ-f-f",
        "t": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to blow, to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?] (“to blow, to swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gho",
        "2": "afaf",
        "t": "nipple"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghomara afaf (“nipple”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "ⵉⴼⴼ",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight ⵉⴼⴼ (iff, “breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmh",
        "2": "éfäf,ifef,efăf",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuareg éfäf, ifef, efăf (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "siz",
        "2": "ifǝff",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Siwi ifǝff (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzb",
        "2": "if",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber if (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zen",
        "2": "ǝvǝffi",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Zenaga ǝvǝffi (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "ṯabbucṯ",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabyle ṯabbucṯ (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shy",
        "2": "ṯabbuct",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Tachawit ṯabbuct (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": "abbuc",
        "t": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Tarifit abbuc (“breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cdc-pro",
        "2": "*fufu-",
        "t": "lungs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Chadic *fufu- (“lungs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Olga Stolbova, Chadic Lexical Database Issue VI: Labials b, f, p page :129https://chadicnewsletter.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/chadic-lexical-database-vi.pdf"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber [Term?] (“breast”), from Proto-Berber *ʔ-f-f (“to swell”), ultimately from Proto-Afroasiatic [Term?] (“to blow, to swell”). Synchronically from uff (“to swell”).\nCognate with Ghomara afaf (“nipple”), Central Atlas Tamazight ⵉⴼⴼ (iff, “breast”), Tuareg éfäf, ifef, efăf (“breast”), Siwi ifǝff (“breast”), Northern Saharan Berber if (“breast”), Zenaga ǝvǝffi (“breast”), Kabyle ṯabbucṯ (“breast”), Tachawit ṯabbuct (“breast”), Tarifit abbuc (“breast”), and Proto-Chadic *fufu- (“lungs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uffan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اوفّ",
      "links": [
        [
          "اوفّ",
          "اوف"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "uffan"
      },
      "expansion": "uff m (plural uffan, Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ, Arabic spelling اوفّ)",
      "name": "shi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "chest",
      "translation": "chest",
      "word": "admr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tashelhit terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "they suckled at the same breast.",
          "roman": "šrkn uff",
          "text": "شركن وفّ.",
          "translation": "they suckled at the same breast.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breast, nipple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breast",
          "breast"
        ],
        [
          "nipple",
          "nipple"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tiffit"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tibbit"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "bubbu"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tibbiyt"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tibbict"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "alternative"
          ],
          "word": "tabubbat"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tabubbat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Olga Stolbova"
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-vog",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "uff",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volga German",
  "lang_code": "gmw-vog",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Volga German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Volga German lemmas",
        "Volga German prepositions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "uff"
}

Download raw JSONL data for uff meaning in All languages combined (43.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak inflection'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Hunsrik",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak inflection'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Hunsrik",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak inflection'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Hunsrik",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong inflection'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Hunsrik",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong inflection'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Hunsrik",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong inflection'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Hunsrik",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''An exclamation expressing phys'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "subsection": "interjection",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tashelhit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⵓⴼⴼ",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Tashelhit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 6 couldn't split inflection templates, uff/Hunsrik section declension",
  "path": [
    "uff"
  ],
  "section": "Hunsrik",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "uff",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.